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Table of Contents

About This Book.

About the Author.

Acknowledgments.

Introduction.

Part I: What Parents and Teachers Need to Know.

Chapter 1: Why Children with Special Needs Struggle Socially.

  • Why Teach Social Skills?
  • Language Difficulties and the Hidden Rules of Conversation.
  • Difficulty Recognizing and Labeling Feelings.
  • Poor Problem-Solving Skills.
  • Failure to Mimic Behavior.
  • How Children Deal with "Different" Behavior.
  • Why Train Preadolescent Children?
  • Two Major Weaknesses That Lead to Social Mistakes.
  • Black-or-White Thinking.
  • Teaching Children with SN the Behaviors of Popular Children.
  • The Importance of Early Intervention.
  • Teaching Joint Attention.
  • Two Major Deficits.
  • Ten Essential Skills for Being Socially ADDept.
  • Notes.

Chapter 2: Tips for Communicating with Children.

  • Coaching Children on Desirable Behaviors.
  • Role-Playing the Right Way Versus the Wrong Way.
  • Empathy: Being in the Other Person's Shoes.
  • Using Humor.
  • Observing and Dealing with Perseveration.
  • Recess.
  • Monitoring Play.
  • Using Opportunistic Reinforcement.

Chapter 3: Setting Individual Goals and Giving Structured Feedback.

  • Building Skills Teaches Resiliency.
  • Helping Children Set Their Goals.
  • Creating an Individual Program for Each Child.
  • Using the Self-Evaluation Forms.
  • Using the Self-Evaluation Form to Confirm Joint Perception.
  • The Parent's Role as Facilitator.
  • The Teacher's Role as Facilitator.
  • Parents and Teachers Working Together.
  • Rewarding Progress.
  • Correcting Omissions or Inappropriate Behaviors.
  • Self-Evaluation Form: Listening.
  • Self-Evaluation Form: Showing Interest.
  • Self-Evaluation Form: Paying Attention to Stop Signs.
  • Self-Evaluation Form: Controlling Talking Too Much.
  • Self-Evaluation Form: Being a Good Host.
  • Charting Negative Behavior.
  • Charting Positive Behavior.
  • Notes.

Chapter 4: Ways Parents Can Help.

  • Helping Your Child Find and Excel in an Activity.
  • Preparing for Social Situations.
  • Using Discipline During a Play Date.
  • Preparing Children for New Situations.
  • Teaching Manners.
  • Building Physical Coordination.
  • Helping Children Learn About Time.
  • Using Humor Appropriately.
  • Finding a Social Skills Group.
  • Meeting Other Parents.
  • Getting Help for Yourself.

Part II: The Socially ADDept Lessons.

Lesson One: Friendship Skills and Setting Goals.

  • 1.1 What Makes a Friend?
  • 1.2 What Do Friendly People Do?
  • 1.3 Ten Friendship Skills.
  • 1.4 Defining Personal Goals.
  • 1.5 Defining Positive Qualities.
  • 1.6 Identifying Children’s Special Interests.
  • Exercise 1: What Do Friendly People Do?
  • Exercise 2: Defining My Personal Goals.
  • Exercise 3: Tooting Your Own Horn.
  • Exercise 4: Private or Public Talk?
  • Exercise 5: Identify Your Interests.
  • Exercise 6: Friendship Cards: Keep a Record of Facts About Your Friends.
  • Exercise 7: Good Host Rules.
  • Exercise 8: Finding Neighborhood Activities: The Parent's Job.

Lesson Two: Being a Good Listener and Other Conversational Skills.

  • 2.1 Listening.
  • 2.2 Listening Mistakes.
  • 2.3 The Body Language of Listening.
  • 2.4 Elements of a Good Conversation: Listening and Responding.
  • 2.5 Different Types of Questions.
  • 2.6 Other Kinds of Responses.
  • 2.7 How to Deal with Perseveration.
  • 2.8 Arranging a STOP Sign.
  • Exercise 9: Listening Facts.
  • Exercise 10: Eye Contact.
  • Exercise 11: It's Those Eyes!
  • Exercise 12: Stopping When Asked.

Lesson Three: Verbal Conversational Skills.

  • 3.1 Greetings.
  • 3.2 Conversation Openers: Small Talk.
  • 3.3 The Middle of the Conversation: Asking Questions and Making Comments.
  • 3.4 Other Ways to Continue a Conversation.
  • 3.5 Exiting a Conversation.
  • 3.6 Conversation Mistakes.
  • 3.7 The Four Kinds of Friendship and When to Share Feelings.
  • 3.8 Off-Limits Topics.
  • Exercise 13: Sharing the Airtime.
  • Exercise 14: Listening and Adding to the Story.
  • Exercise 15: TV Host.
  • Exercise 16: Using the Telephone (for Children at Home).
  • Exercise 17: How Do Boys Greet Each Other at Your School? How Do Girls Greet Each Other?
  • Exercise 18: How Do Children Say Good-Bye to Each Other?

Lesson Four: Communicating Feelings Through Body Language.

  • 4.1 Facial Expressions.
  • 4.2 It’s Those Eyes.
  • 4.3 Open or Closed Gestures and Posture.
  • 4.4 Respecting Personal Space.
  • 4.5 Touching People.
  • 4.6 STOP Signs.
  • Exercise 19: Facial Expressions.
  • Exercise 20: Practice Identifying Feelings in Facial Expressions and Body Language.
  • Exercise 21: Body Language.
  • Exercise 22: Physical Proximity.

Lesson Five: Being "in Sync"—Understanding and Echoing Tone.

  • 5.1 Using Music to Teach Emotional Harmony.
  • 5.2 The Tone of Emotions.
  • 5.3 When the Tone or Body Language Disagrees with the Spoken Words.
  • Exercise 23: The Right Tone of Voice
  • Exercise 24: Volume Control.
  • Exercise 25: Practice Identifying How Feelings Sound.
  • Exercise 26: Copy Cat: Practicing Being in Someone Else's Shoes.
  • Note for Lesson Five.

Lesson Six: Recognizing Friendly Behavior.

  • 6.1 Recognizing Friendly Behavior.
  • 6.2 Review of STOP Signs.
  • 6.3 Nonverbal STOP Signs.
  • 6.4 Verbal STOP Signs.
  • 6.5 Reading STOP Signs.
  • 6.6 Play Red Light, Green Light.
  • 6.7 Using Manners to Say STOP.
  • Exercise 27: Reading Friendly and Unfriendly Body Language.
  • Exercise 28: STOP Signs.
  • Exercise 29: Recognizing How Other Children Say Good-Bye.

Lesson Seven: Joining an Ongoing Group.

  • 7.1 Joining a Group.
  • 7.2 Join, Don't Intrude.
  • 7.3 Demonstrate the Wrong Way to Join a Group.
  • 7.4 Demonstrate the Right Way to Join a Group.
  • 7.5 Inclusion or Exclusion?
  • 7.6 Rejection Versus Refusal.
  • 7.7 Groups and Cliques.
  • 7.8 When Your Child Cannot Join a Group (for Parents).
  • Exercise 30: Practice Joining an Ongoing Group.
  • Exercise 31: Defining the Groups at School.
  • Note for Lesson Seven.

Lesson Eight: Dealing with Teasing.

  • 8.1 Why Children Tease Others.
  • 8.2 Three Major Types of Teasing.
  • 8.3 Why Children Use Status Teasing (or Put-Down Humor).
  • 8.4 Boys and Status Teasing.
  • 8.5 Evaluating the Type of Teasing.
  • 8.6 The Wrong Way to Handle Teasing.
  • 8.7 Three Strategies to Handle Teasing.
  • 8.8 Role-Play Being Teased.
  • 8.9 When Jokes Aren't Funny: The Rules of Humor.
  • 8.10 The Rule of Equals.
  • Exercise 32: Figuring Out the Type of Teasing.
  • Notes for Lesson Eight.

Lesson Nine: Managing Anger.

  • 9.1 Why Do We Get Angry?
  • 9.2 Why Should Children Control Their Anger?
  • 9.3 The Hot-Tempered Child.
  • 9.4 Identifying Physical Responses to Anger.
  • 9.5 Identifying the Child’s Anger Style.
  • 9.6 Identifying Anger Triggers.
  • 9.7 Checking Out the Other Person's Intentions.
  • 9.8 Handling Anger the Wrong Way.
  • 9.9 Seven Steps to Process Anger.
  • 9.10 Role-Play Handling Anger.
  • 9.11 When There Is an Outburst.
  • 9.12 Apologizing.
  • Exercise 33: What Makes You Angry?
  • Exercise 34: Handling Anger Differently.
  • Exercise 35: Practice Apologizing.

Lesson Ten: Children in Cyberspace: Old Rules, New Rules.

  • 10.1 Cell Phone Etiquette and Rules.
  • 10.2 Rules About Internet Use.
  • 10.3 Cyber-Bullying.
  • Exercise 36: Watch "Kids Online".

Conclusion: Learning Social Skills Is a Lifelong Process.

Part III: Appendices.

  • Appendix A: What Is ADHD?
  • Appendix B: What Are Learning Disabilities?
  • Appendix C: What Is Asperger's Syndrome?

Bibliography and Resources.

Index.